GSMA and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Partner to Expand Availability of Financial Services through Mobile Phones
Mobile Money for the Unbanked programme to extend reach and reduce cost of mobile money services for people living on less than US$2 a day
BARCELONA, Spain, Feb. 17 /PRNewswire/ -- The GSMA, which represents the
interests of the worldwide mobile communications industry, and the Bill &
Melinda Gates Foundation today announced an innovative programme that will
expand the availability of financial services to millions of people in the
developing world through mobile phones. The Mobile Money for the Unbanked
(MMU) programme, supported by a US$12.5 million grant from the foundation,
will work with mobile operators, banks, microfinance institutions, government
and development organizations to encourage the expansion of reliable,
affordable mobile financial services to the unbanked.
"There are over 1 billion people in emerging markets today who don't have
a bank account but do have a mobile phone," said Rob Conway, CEO and Member of
the Board of the GSMA. "This represents a huge opportunity and mobile
operators are perfectly placed to bring mobile financial services to this
largely untapped consumer base. Based on the initial findings of research
conducted with the microfinance centre CGAP and McKinsey & Company, we believe
that mobile money for the unbanked has the potential to become a US$5 billion
market opportunity over the next three years."
The MMU programme will fund regulatory and market research to help
overcome some of the barriers of providing these services and demonstrate the
business case for serving this market. The programme includes a US$5 million
fund to catalyse a new wave of mobile money innovation, encouraging mobile
network operators to create new services for previously unbanked people in
emerging markets. The MMU programme will support approximately 20 projects in
developing countries, focusing on Africa, Asia and Latin America, with the
goal of reaching 20 million previously unbanked people with mobile financial
services by 2012.
"Traditional financial services are often too costly and inconvenient for
people who earn less than US$2 a day to obtain, and too expensive for banks to
provide," said Bob Christen, director of the Financial Services for the Poor
initiative at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. "Technology like mobile
phones is making it possible to bring low-cost, high-quality financial
services to millions of people in the developing world so they can manage
life's risks and build financial security."
This grant to the MMU programme is part of the foundation's Financial
Services for the Poor initiative, which is working with a wide range of public
and private partners to harness technology and innovation to bring quality,
affordable savings accounts and other financial services to the doorsteps of
the poor in the developing world. The foundation believes that setting aside
small sums in a safe place allows people to guard against risks, build assets,
and provide opportunities for the next generation.
About the GSMA
The GSMA represents the interests of the worldwide mobile communications
industry. Spanning 219 countries, the GSMA unites more than 750 of the
world's mobile operators, as well as 200 companies in the broader mobile
ecosystem, including handset makers, software companies, equipment providers,
Internet companies, and media and entertainment organisations. The GSMA is
focused on innovating, incubating and creating new opportunities for its
membership, all with the end goal of driving the growth of the mobile
communications industry. For more information, please visit
http://www.gsmworld.com.
About the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Guided by the belief that every life has equal value, the Bill & Melinda
Gates Foundation works to help all people lead healthy, productive lives. In
developing countries, it focuses on improving people's health and giving them
the chance to lift themselves out of hunger and extreme poverty. In the
United States, it seeks to ensure that all people - especially those with the
fewest resources - have access to the opportunities they need to succeed in
school and life. Based in Seattle, the foundation is led by CEO Jeff Raikes
and Co-Chair William H. Gates Sr., under the direction of Bill and Melinda
Gates and Warren Buffett. For more information about the foundation, please
visit www.gatesfoundation.org